Quick Summery

Fatty liver, now commonly referred to as metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), is more than a condition affecting the liver. It can be a marker of broader metabolic health problems and is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Fat accumulation in the liver often occurs alongside changes in cholesterol, triglycerides, insulin sensitivity and inflammation, which can contribute to the development of atherosclerosis.

Importantly, cardiovascular risk is not limited to people who are visibly overweight or have diabetes. Some Indian adults may develop metabolic complications even without obvious obesity, making regular health assessment important. If you have fatty liver, it is worth looking beyond liver tests alone and discussing your blood pressure, cholesterol, blood sugar, weight and overall cardiovascular risk with your healthcare professional.